How to Choose the Right Power Bank Capacity for Your Needs
A 5,000mAh or 20,000mAh power bank? The right size depends on your devices, your travel habits, and how much weight you're willing to carry.
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Power banks range from tiny 5,000mAh sticks to massive 26,800mAh bricks, and the marketing makes it seem like bigger is always better. But carrying a power bank you don't need is carrying dead weight. Here's how to calculate exactly what capacity you need.
Understanding mAh (Milliamp-Hours)
A power bank's capacity is measured in milliamp-hours (mAh). This tells you how much electrical charge it stores. But there's a catch: you don't get 100% of the rated capacity.
The 70% rule: Due to voltage conversion losses and heat, a power bank delivers roughly 60-70% of its rated capacity to your device. A 10,000mAh power bank actually delivers about 6,000-7,000mAh of usable charge.
How to Calculate Your Needs
Step 1: Know Your Device Batteries
| Device | Typical Battery | |--------|----------------| | iPhone 15 | 3,349mAh | | iPhone 15 Pro Max | 4,441mAh | | Samsung Galaxy S24 | 4,000mAh | | Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra | 5,000mAh | | iPad Air | 7,607mAh | | iPad Pro 11" | 7,538mAh | | AirPods Pro case | 523mAh | | Nintendo Switch | 4,310mAh | | Apple Watch | ~300mAh |
Step 2: Count Your Charges
How many full charges do you need before you can access a wall outlet?
Daily commuter (home → office → home): 1 phone charge. That's about 4,000-5,000mAh of usable power needed, so a 5,000-10,000mAh power bank is plenty.
Day trip (out all day): 2 phone charges plus maybe earbuds. About 8,000-10,000mAh usable, so a 10,000-15,000mAh power bank.
Weekend trip: 3-4 phone charges, tablet charge, earbuds. About 20,000mAh usable, so a 20,000-26,800mAh power bank.
International travel: Maximum capacity. You might not find an outlet for 12+ hours.
Step 3: Factor in Size and Weight
| Capacity | Weight | Size | Charges (iPhone 15) | |----------|--------|------|-------------------| | 5,000mAh | 4 oz | Lipstick-sized | ~1 charge | | 10,000mAh | 7 oz | Deck of cards | ~2 charges | | 20,000mAh | 13 oz | Small book | ~4 charges | | 26,800mAh | 18 oz | Large book | ~5 charges |
Our Picks by Use Case
Pocket-Sized EDC (Every Day Carry)
The Anker 621 MagGo 5,000mAh ($23) magnetically attaches to the back of any MagSafe-compatible iPhone. It adds one full charge and weighs just 4 ounces. You don't even feel it in your pocket.
The Goldilocks (Most People)
The Anker 523 Power Bank 10,000mAh ($21) delivers two full phone charges with two USB-C ports for simultaneous charging. It supports 20W fast charging, so your phone charges almost as fast as from a wall outlet.
The Road Warrior
The Anker 737 Power Bank 24,000mAh ($95) is a beast — 140W output that can fast-charge a MacBook Pro, 24,000mAh capacity for 5+ phone charges, and a built-in display showing remaining capacity. It's heavy (1.3 lbs) but replaces the need to carry a laptop charger on short trips.
The Laptop Charger
For charging laptops, you need both high capacity AND high wattage output. The power bank must explicitly support USB-C PD (Power Delivery) at your laptop's required wattage.
The Baseus Blade 100W 20,000mAh ($65) is impressively thin (0.7 inches), charges most laptops at full speed via 100W USB-C PD, and its flat form factor slips into a laptop bag without adding bulk.
Charging Speed Matters
A power bank that takes 12 hours to recharge itself is impractical. Look for these fast-charge specs:
Input speed (how fast it recharges): 18W minimum. 30W or higher is ideal. A 20,000mAh bank at 18W takes about 6 hours to recharge. At 30W, about 3.5 hours.
Output speed (how fast it charges your phone): 20W is the standard for fast-charging modern phones. 65-100W is needed for laptops.
Airline Regulations
The TSA and most airlines limit carry-on power banks to 100Wh (approximately 27,000mAh at 3.7V). Power banks above this require airline approval. All the picks above fall within the 100Wh limit.
Important: Power banks must go in carry-on luggage, never checked bags. This is a universal aviation safety rule.
Pro Tips
- Don't let it drain to 0%. Store power banks between 20-80% charge when not in use. Deep discharge shortens lithium battery lifespan.
- Keep it cool. Don't leave power banks in hot cars. Heat accelerates battery degradation.
- Look for passthrough charging. Some power banks can charge your phone while the power bank itself is charging from the wall. This turns it into a USB hub at your hotel.
Read our full power bank guide →
Read our full USB-C charger guide →
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